<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>



<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Enviro Research Publishers</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>2347-467X</issn>
              <eissn>2322-0007</eissn>
        <publicationDate>2020-04-25</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>8</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>

 
    <startPage>164</startPage>
    <endPage>173</endPage>

 	 
      <doi>10.12944/CRNFSJ.8.1.15</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>9915</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Effect of Processing Techniques on Nutritional, Viscosity and Osmolarity of Barnyard Millet Based Diarrheal Replacement Fluids</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>A. Shanmugapriya</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>P. Nazni</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	

	


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng"><p>Barnyard millet is one of the major crops and nutritionally superior to other cereals. It is an excellent source of nutrients and also contains moderate amounts of anti-nutrients such as tannin, phytic acid, and phenolic compounds. Traditional processing techniques enhance the edibility, nutritional quality, and reduce anti-nutritional factors. In the present study, an attempt was made to formulate barnyard millet flour-based diarrheal replacement fluid and analyze the effect of roasting and soaking methods on nutritional composition, viscosity, osmolarity, and sensory characteristics. The results showed there was a significant difference in nutritional, anti-nutritional, viscosity, and osmolarity properties of differently processed barnyard millet flour. Soaking of millet reduced the anti-nutritional factors such as tannin (2.21±0.01-2.96±0.03 mg/100gm) and phenolic compound (5.2±0.01-5.31±0.01mg/100g), similarly, roasting significantly increased the nutrients, and also lowered the viscosity of the replacement fluids (267.31±0.02 -543.90±0.09cP). The osmolarity of enzyme-treated roasted millet replacement fluids was comparable to the normal osmolarity range of plasma (275-295mOsm/kg). Roasted barnyard millet-based diarrheal replacement fluids had better sensory properties than raw and soaked millet. The mineral composition, viscosity, and osmolarity of roasted barnyard millet suggested that it has preferable attributes as a diarrheal replacement fluid.</p>
</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://www.foodandnutritionjournal.org/volume8number1/effect-of-processing-techniques-on-nutritional-viscosity-and-osmolarity-of-barnyard-millet-based-diarrheal-replacement-fluids/</fullTextUrl>



      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Millet</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Osmolarity</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Roasting</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Soaking</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Viscosity
</keyword>
      </keywords>

  </record>
</records>