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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Enviro Research Publishers</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>2347-467X</issn>
              <eissn>2322-0007</eissn>
        <publicationDate>2017-12-24</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>5</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>214</startPage>
    <endPage>222</endPage>

 	 
      <doi>10.12944/CRNFSJ.5.3.05</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>4526</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Physico-Chemical, Mechanical and Antioxidant Properties of Kendu (Diospyros Melanoxylon Roxb.)</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Baby Zaithanpuii Hmar</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Sabyasachi Mishra</name>


		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Rama Chandra Pradhan</name>

		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Food Process Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odhisa, India, 796008</affiliationName>
    

		
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng"><p>Kendu (Diospyros melanoxylon Roxb.) is considered to be a minor forest produce (MFP) in India. The Kendu plant is grown in plenty all over the eastern parts of India for commercialization of its leaves for making bidi, a traditional cigarette. However, most of the harvest goes waste as the fruit has never been explored for its nutritional aspects. Proper processing techniques need to be developed for value-addition of Kendu. The physico-chemical, mechanical, antioxidant properties and, mineral composition of the Kendu fruit were investigated. The fruit is of spherical shape with average sphericity, volume and surface area values of 0.97±0.02, 25.25± 1.37 cm3, and 40.30±1.55 cm2, respectively. The average moisture content of pulp was 66.17±1.84 % (db.). The energy value of the pulp was 491.75±2.0 KJ. Hardness of the fruit in axial direction was 9.5±1.85 N. Total phenolic content (TPC), 2, 2-diphenil-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) activity and ferric reducing ability in plasma (FRAP) values of fruit were high. Mineral such as potassium, calcium and phosphorus were present in high concentration. Various physico-chemical and mechanical properties found can be used in designing proper equipment for value-addition of the fruit. The data on antioxidant properties suggests the nutritional importance of Kendu fruit.</p>
</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://www.foodandnutritionjournal.org/volume5number3/physico-chemical-mechanical-and-antioxidant-properties-of-kendu-diospyros-melanoxylon-roxb/</fullTextUrl>



      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Antioxidant</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Kendu</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Mechanical</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Properties</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Physico-chemical
</keyword>
      </keywords>

  </record>
</records>