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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Enviro Research Publishers</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>2347-467X</issn>
              <eissn>2322-0007</eissn>
        <publicationDate>2013-08-27</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>1</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>

 
    <startPage>77</startPage>
    <endPage>82</endPage>

 	 
      <doi>10.12944/CRNFSJ.1.1.08</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>346</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Effect of Potassium Carbonate (K2CO3) on the Viscosity and   Related Physico – Chemical Properties of Genger (Bombax costatum) Powder during Storage</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>D. I. Gernah</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>P. Gbakaan</name>


		
	<affiliationId></affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	

	


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Associate Professor, Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, P. M. B. 2373, Makurdi, Nigeria</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Laboratory Technologist, Department of Food Science and Technology, University of     Agriculture, P. M. B. 2373, Makurdi, Nigeria</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng"><p>Effect of storage and concentration of potassium carbonate (K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>) on the viscosity and related physico – chemical properties of <i>genger</i> <i>(Bombax costatum)</i> powder was determined. <i>Genger</i> powder was stored for a period of four (4) months (May-August) at 30<sup>o</sup>c ± 5<sup>o</sup>c under varying concentrations of K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>: 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% in two containers (plastic, giving samples A – D and metal tins, giving samples A<sub>1</sub> – D<sub>1</sub>). Thereafter, the moisture and crude fat contents, water absorption capacity, least gelation concentration, effect of K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> concentration on gel strength and viscosity of the stored powders were determined, using standard methods of analysis, with fresh powder (analyzed before storage) as control. Moisture content decreased significantly (p &lt; 0.05) from 8.37% to 3.04% and 2.00% in samples D and D<sub>1</sub> respectively, while crude fat content increased significantly (p &lt; 0.05) from 2.50% to 7.50% and 10.05% in the same samples. Water absorption capacity also increased significantly (p &lt; 0.05) from 6.4g/g to 6.40g/g in the fresh sample to 7.30g/g and 8.30g/g in samples D and D1 respectively. Gelation capacity increased considerably, with 15% K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3   </sub>giving very strong gels at 1.50% concentration. The overall viscosity increased significantly (p &lt; 0.05) with increase in concentration of (K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>) from 64.00FN to 110.00FN after storage. Generally, samples stored in metal tin gave better results than those in the plastic container.</p>
</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://www.foodandnutritionjournal.org/volume1number1/effect-of-potassium-carbonate-k2co3-on-the-viscosity-and-related-physico-chemical-properties-of-genger-bombax-costatum-powder-during-storage/</fullTextUrl>



      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>(Bombax costatum)</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Calyx</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Potassium carbonate</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Potash</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Natural gums</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Edible gums</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Storage</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Viscosity
</keyword>
      </keywords>

  </record>
</records>