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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Enviro Research Publishers</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>2347-467X</issn>
              <eissn>2322-0007</eissn>
        <publicationDate>2022-12-20</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>10</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>1150</startPage>
    <endPage>1160</endPage>

 	 
      <doi>10.12944/CRNFSJ.10.3.28</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>15428</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Optimization of Vitamin E Extraction from Rice Bran Oil Deodorizer Distillate using Response Surface Methodology</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Laichheang Yort</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Riantong Singanusong</name>


		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Jitkunya Yuenyong</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Phumon Sookwong</name>

		      </author>
	<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>

    


	 


      <author>
       <name>Sudarat Jiamyangyuen</name>

		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Ago-Industry, Faculty of Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Environments, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Rice and Cereal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand</affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="3">Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng"><p>Rice bran oil deodorizer distillate (RBODD) is the low valuable secondary product of refinery rice bran oil. However, RBODD contains bioactive compounds such as vitamin E, gamma-oryzanols, and phytosterols. To increase value of vitamin E obtained from underutilized product, tocopherols and tocotrienols were extracted from RBODD using ethanol followed by a freezing step. The response surface method (RSM) is known as a potential tool for optimizing processing parameters in order to save time, energy, and chemical material. In current study, vitamin E extract (VEE) was extracted using ethanol and response surface method (RSM) was employed to investigate the optimum condition. The ratio of RBODD: ethanol (1:5, 1:10, and 1:15) and the incubation temperature (0, -20, and -40℃) of vitamin E extraction were used to design the experiment using a central composite design (CCD). Once the optimization process was completed, the RSM was executed using the following 5 responses simultaneously: VEET3, VEEToc, VEETot, RecoveryVEE, and YieldVEE. Results showed that values of each parameter were VEET3 (10.69-89.60 mg/g), VEEToc (2.85-23.37 mg/g), VEETot (13.53-112.97mg/g), RecoveryVEE (16.15-134.76%), and YieldVEE (12.64-44.48%). All model predictions were significant, with non-significant lack of fit (> 0.05). In addition, the values of R2 and R2(Adj) of model were in the range of 0.922-0.988 and 0.893-0.982, respectively. According to these findings, response values were associated with RBODD:ethanol ratio and the incubation temperature. The ratio 1:9.5 (RBODD: Ethanol) and incubation temperature at -26.5 ℃ provided the optimal condition for vitamin E extraction from RBODD. At this optimum condition, it was determined that the predicted responses for VEET3, VEEToc, VEETot, RecoveryVEE, and YieldVEE were 81.87 mg/g, 23.70 mg/g, 103.64 mg/g, 123.63 %, and 20.05%, respectively. The obtained product with high content of tocopherol and tocotrienol can be used as ingredient in food as well as pharmaceutical applications.</p>
</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://www.foodandnutritionjournal.org/volume10number3/optimization-of-vitamin-e-extraction-from-rice-bran-oil-deodorizer-distillate-using-response-surface-methodology/</fullTextUrl>



      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Response surface methodology</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Rice bran oil deodorizer distillate</keyword>
      </keywords>

      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword> Vitamin E extraction
</keyword>
      </keywords>

  </record>
</records>